Damask Rose
Damask Rose
Rosa × damascena
Family
Rosaceae
Note
Middle
Part used
Petals fresh raccolti to the alba
Extraction
Steam distillation
Plant description

Obtained for steam distillation (rose water + oil) or for solvent extraction (absolute) from the petals fresh of Rose × damascena Mill. (rose damascena, rose of Damasco) or of Rose × centifolia L. (rose of maggio, rose cabbage), rose ibride of the Rosacee coltivate mainly in Bulgaria (Valle of the Rose in Tracia), Turkey (Isparta), Morocco and Iran. L'rose oil is the more expensive among the essential oils of largo consumo — requires 3-5 tonnellate of petals for produce 1 kg of oil distillate (otto rose for a drop). The phytochemical profile is dominated by citronellol (35-55%), geraniol (15-25%) and nerol (5-10%), with dammasch-enone — the component responsible of the note 'rosaceo-honeyed' characteristic — and stearoptene (cere solide which solidificano the otto of rose to temperature environment). In aromatherapy the rose is the oil of choice for the amore, the pain emotional, the lutto and the depression; has astringent properties, cicatrizzant, afrodisiache, antiviral and estrogenic. Heart note floral, intense, warm and squisitaly rosaceo-honeyed.

Origin

Bulgaria (Valle of the Rose, distretto of Kazanlak), Turkey, Morocco and Iran.

Part used

Petals fresh raccolti to the alba

Extraction method

Steam distillation

Main uses
  • Emotional: deeply calming and antidepressant, useful in pain emotional, lutto and sadness.
  • Skin: among the migliori oils for mature skin, secche and sensible; idratant and antirughe.
  • Women's health: regulates the menstrual cycle, relieves the sintomi of the menopause and the pain premestrual.
  • Afrodisiaco: traditionally used for promote intimity and connessione emotional.
  • Perfumery: heart note for eccellenza, ingredient classic of the large perfumes.
Recipes & blends
Serum anti-aging face

4 drops of Rose Otto + 3 drops of Neroli + 3 drops of Sandalwood in 30 ml of rosehip oil. Apply the evening on the face after the cleansing.

Blend for the pain emotional

3 drops of Rose + 2 drops of Bergamot + 2 drops of Ylang Ylang + 1 drop of Vetiver in the diffuser or on a fazzoletto from annusare.

Bath romantic relaxing

5 drops of Rose + 4 drops of Ylang Ylang + 3 drops of Sandalwood miscelate in 2 cucchiai of milk intero or cream (emulsionant). Pour in the water of the bath warm.

Contraindications
Avoid during pregnancy (can stimulate contrations uterine). Not take orally without medical supervision. Very rare allergies: patch test consigliato on sensory skin. Attenzione to the version "absolute": can contenere residui of solvent and not is recommended for use aromaterapic diretto.